Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
spinosus
←
Latin
spina
(mention)
←
Latin
-ōsus
(mention)
→
Latin
bispinosus
(prefix)
→
Latin
quadrispinosus
(prefix)
→
Latin
trispinosus
(prefix)