Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
solidum
→
English
sol
(derived)
→
English
solidarity
(derived)
→
English
soldo
(derived)
→
English
solidum
(borrowed)
→
Polish
żołd
(mention)
→
Portuguese
solidariedade
(mention)