Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
sobrius
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁egʷʰ-
(root)
←
Latin
sē
(prefix)
←
Latin
ēbrius
(prefix)
→
Danish
sober
(derived)
→
German
sauber
(derived)
→
French
sobre
(borrowed)
→
Hunsrik
sauver
(derived)
→
Yiddish
זויבער
(derived)