Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
ructo
←
Old English
rocettan
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
ἐρεύγομαι
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁rewg-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁rewg-
(derived)
←
Latin
*rūgō
(affix)
←
Latin
-tō
(affix)
←
Latin
ructus
(mention)
←
Latin
ērūgō
(mention)
→
Latin
ruga
(mention)