Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin rubor
Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (root)
Latin rubeō (affix)
Latin -or (affix)

English rubor (borrowed)
Catalan rubor (borrowed)
Spanish rubor (borrowed)
Spanish arrebolar (derived)
Portuguese arrebol (mention)
Portuguese ruborizar (derived)