Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
praeposterus
←
Latin
prae
(prefix)
←
Latin
posterus
(prefix)
→
English
preposterous
(mention)
→
Italian
prepostero
(derived)