Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
paeān
→
English
paean
(derived)
→
Italian
peana
(mention)
→
Polish
pean
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
peã
(derived)