Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
peana
←
Ancient Greek
παιάν
(derived)
←
Latin
paeāna
(derived)
←
Latin
paeān
(mention)
→
English
paean
(cognate)
→
Italian
peone
(mention)
→
Italian
peone
(link)