Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
oestrus
←
Ancient Greek
οἶστρος
(derived)
→
English
oestrus
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
estro
(borrowed)
→
Irish
éastras
(borrowed)
→
Italian
estro
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
estro
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
streche
(inherited)
→
Aromanian
streclji
(inherited)