Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
obstreperus
←
Latin
obstrepere
(mention)
←
Latin
obstrepō
(mention)
←
Latin
-us
(affix)
←
Latin
dīvidus
(mention)
←
Latin
prōdigus
(mention)
←
Latin
-us
(affix)
→
English
obstreperous
(borrowed)