Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
medicāre
→
Dalmatian
medcur
(inherited)
→
Spanish
medicar
(borrowed)
→
Galician
medicar
(borrowed)
→
Italian
medicare
(borrowed)
→
Ligurian
mêgâ
(derived)
→
Portuguese
medicar
(borrowed)