Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin jūdicium

→ Catalan judici (borrowed)
→ Galician xuízo (derived)
→ Italian giudizio (borrowed)
→ Portuguese juízo (derived)
→ Romanian județ (inherited)
→ Aromanian giudets (inherited)
→ Albanian gjyq (borrowed)