Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
infamis
→
English
infamous
(derived)
→
German
infam
(derived)
→
French
infâme
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
infaam
(derived)
→
Romanian
infam
(derived)