Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
infâme
←
Latin
infamis
(borrowed)
→
German
infam
(derived)
→
French
infâmement
(suffix)
→
Ido
infama
(derived)