Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Latin iūdicātus

→ Spanish juzgado (inherited)
→ Galician xulgado (derived)
→ Italian giudicato (derived)
→ Latin iudicatum (mention)
→ Latin iniudicatus (affix)
→ Latin iudicativus (suffix)
→ Albanian gjykatës (borrowed)