Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
germāna
→
Galician
irmá
(inherited)
→
Ladino
ermana
(inherited)
→
Old Spanish
ermana
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
irmã
(inherited)