Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
fama
←
Ancient Greek
φήμη
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeh₂-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰéh₂meh₂
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰeh₂-
(mention)
→
Catalan
fama
(inherited)
→
French
fameux
(mention)
→
Romanian
defaimă
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
भनति
(mention)