Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Ancient Greek φήμη
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (root)
Proto-Indo-European (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (derived)

English euphemism (mention)
English fame (cognate)
English blasphemous (mention)
English Polyphemus (affix)
English dysphemia (mention)
English Euphemia (affix)
Greek φήμη (inherited)
French euphémisme (mention)
Ancient Greek Εὔφημος (affix)
Ancient Greek Πολύφημος (affix)
Ancient Greek εὔφημος (affix)
Italian eufemismo (mention)
Latin fateor (cognate)
Latin fama (cognate)
Latin Polyphemus (affix)
Latin Polyphemos (affix)