Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
facinus
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰeh₁-
(root)
←
Proto-Italic
*fakinos
(inherited)
←
Latin
faciō
(mention)
→
English
facinorous
(mention)
→
Portuguese
facínora
(mention)