Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
facinorous
←
Latin
facinorōsus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
facinus
(mention)
←
Latin
facio
(mention)
→
English
facinorousness
(suffix)