Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Latin extinguo
← Latin ex- (affix)
← Latin stinguō (affix)
← Latin tinguō (mention)

→ English extinguish (borrowed)
→ Middle French esteindre (inherited)
→ Italian stinguere (derived)
→ Latin exstinctio (suffix)
→ Latin exstinctor (affix)
→ Bourguignon étoinre (inherited)