Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
dīgnārī
→
Spanish
desdeñar
(cognate)
→
French
daigner
(inherited)
→
Old French
deignier
(inherited)
→
Italian
degnare
(inherited)