Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin dēmentia

→ English dementiae (mention)
→ English demency (mention)
→ English dementia praecox (derived)
→ English dementia praecox (mention)
→ French démence (borrowed)
→ Polish demencja (derived)
→ Turkish demans (derived)