Latin culmus

← English haulm (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *halmaz (cognate)

← Ancient Greek κάλαμος (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂mos (derived)

→ English holly (cognate)

→ English culm (borrowed)

→ English haulm (cognate)

→ Spanish colmo (inherited)

→ Spanish colmena (derived)

→ Galician colmo (inherited)

→ Ancient Greek κάλαμος (cognate)

→ Hebrew קולמוס (derived)

→ Italian colmo (mention)

→ Italian culmo (borrowed)

→ Portuguese colmo (inherited)

→ Portuguese colmeia (derived)

→ Old Portuguese colmẽa (derived)

→ Albanian kallm (cognate)