Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
clādes
→
Ancient Greek
κλῆρος
(cognate)
→
Ancient Greek
κλάδος
(cognate)
→
Latin
clava
(cognate)
→
Latin
gladius
(cognate)
→
Latin
percello
(cognate)