Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
caryophyllon
←
Ancient Greek
καρυόφυλλον
(borrowed)
→
Italian
garofano
(mention)
→
Latin
caryophyllatus
(affix)