Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
carnōsus
→
Catalan
carnós
(derived)
→
Spanish
carnoso
(inherited)
→
Friulian
cjarnôs
(inherited)
→
Italian
carnoso
(inherited)
→
Romanian
cărnos
(inherited)
→
Aromanian
cãrnos
(inherited)