Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
bucetum
←
Proto-Germanic
*haiþī
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kayt-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱayt-
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(mention)
←
Latin
bōs
(suffix)
←
Latin
ētum
(suffix)
←
Latin
fruticētum
(mention)
←
Latin
salicētum
(mention)
←
Latin
senticētum
(mention)
←
Latin
būcina
(mention)
←
Latin
būculus
(mention)
←
Latin
bōs
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
būcītum
(mention)
→
English
heath
(cognate)
→
English
Cheatham
(cognate)