Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
aspergo
←
English
asperse
(link)
←
Latin
ad-
(affix)
←
Latin
spargō
(affix)
←
Latin
adspergō
(alter)
←
Latin
aspargō
(alter)
←
Latin
aspersiō
(link)
←
Latin
aspargō
(alter)
←
Portuguese
asperger
(link)