Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Salomōn
→
Spanish
Salomón
(derived)
→
Italian
Salomone
(mention)
→
Dutch
Salomo
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
Salomon
(borrowed)
→
Old Spanish
Salomon
(borrowed)
→
Polish
Salomon
(borrowed)