Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Mosae Traiectum
←
Latin
Mosae
(mention)
←
Latin
Mosa
(mention)
←
Latin
trajectus
(mention)
→
German
Maastricht
(derived)
→
French
Maastricht
(derived)
→
Dutch
Maastricht
(derived)