Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Linnaeus
←
Latin
Linneus
(alter)
←
Latin
Linnæus
(alter)
←
Latin
Linnæa
(alter)
←
Latin
Linnaea
(alter)
←
Latin
Linnea
(alter)
←
Swedish
lind
(derived)
→
English
Linnaeus
(derived)
→
Swedish
Linnaeus
(borrowed)