Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Ianus
←
Old Church Slavonic
ꙗдо
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*yeh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
iānus
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
यान
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
Jano
(mention)