Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Konkani
म्हस
←
Hindi
भैंस
(cognate)
←
Marathi
म्हैस
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
महिष
(inherited)