Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kalasha
kohów
←
Baluchi
کپوت
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*kapáwtas
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
कपोत
(derived)
→
Khowar
کووور
(cognate)