Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kazakh
шай
←
Chinese
茶
(derived)
→
Bashkir
сәй
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
шайхана
(affix)
→
Kazakh
шайнама
(suffix)