Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Khakas
хыс
←
Turkish
kız
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*kï̄ŕ
(derived)
→
Southern Altai
кыс
(cognate)
→
Western Yugur
qïs
(cognate)