Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
馬鹿野郎
←
Japanese
馬鹿
(compound)
←
Japanese
野郎
(compound)
→
Indonesian
bakero
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
バーロ
(mention)
→
Marshallese
bōkāro
(borrowed)
→
Chinese
八格牙路
(borrowed)