Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
長須鯨
←
Japanese
長
(affix)
←
Japanese
鬚
(affix)
←
Japanese
鯨
(affix)
→
Japanese
白長須鯨
(compound)