Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
都道府県
←
Japanese
都
(affix)
←
Japanese
道
(affix)
←
Japanese
府
(affix)
←
Japanese
県
(affix)
→
Japanese
都道府県議会
(affix)