Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
海狸
←
Japanese
ビーバー
(link)
←
Japanese
海
(compound)
←
Japanese
狸
(compound)
←
Japanese
ビーバー
(link)
←
Middle Chinese
-
(cognate)