Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
桜ん坊
←
Japanese
桜
(affix)
←
Japanese
の
(affix)
←
Japanese
坊
(affix)
←
Japanese
桜
(affix)
←
Japanese
桃
(affix)
←
Japanese
坊
(mention)
←
Japanese
桜桃
(mention)
←
Middle Chinese
櫻桃
(cognate)