Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
摩天楼
←
English
skyscraper
(calque)
←
Japanese
摩
(affix)
←
Japanese
天
(affix)
←
Japanese
楼
(affix)