Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
山原
←
Japanese
山
(compound)
←
Japanese
原
(compound)
←
Okinawan
山原
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
山原水鶏
(compound)