Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
層雲
←
Japanese
層
(affix)
←
Japanese
雲
(affix)
→
Japanese
乱層雲
(affix)
→
Japanese
巻層雲
(affix)
→
Japanese
高層雲
(affix)