Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
四天王
←
Japanese
四
(compound)
←
Japanese
天王
(compound)
←
Sanskrit
चतुर्महाराज
(calque)
→
Japanese
天邪鬼
(mention)