Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
丁
←
Japanese
火
(compound)
←
Japanese
の
(compound)
←
Japanese
弟
(compound)
←
Middle Chinese
丁
(derived)
→
Japanese
丁卯
(mention)
→
Japanese
丁卯
(mention)