Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
マルサス主義
←
English
Malthusianism
(calque)
←
Japanese
マルサス
(affix)
←
Japanese
主義
(affix)