Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
トロイの木馬
←
English
Trojan horse
(calque)
←
Japanese
トロイ
(affix)
←
Japanese
の
(affix)
←
Japanese
木馬
(affix)