Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Italic *-jōs

→ Indonesian junior (mention)
→ Latin prior (mention)
→ Latin iunior (mention)
→ Latin -ior (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål a priori (mention)
→ Norwegian Bokmål priori (mention)